What is the Greenhouse Effect? A greenhouse can be defined as a structure made of glass that can be used for growing plants. The sun's rays warm the plants and the air inside the greenhouse. The heat trapped inside cannot escape and heats the greenhouse necessary for plants to grow. The situation is the same in the earth's atmosphere.
During the day, the sun warms the earth's atmosphere. When the earth cools at night, the heat is radiated back into the atmosphere. During this process, heat is absorbed by greenhouse gases in the earth's atmosphere. This is what makes the surface of the earth warmer and makes it possible for living things to live on the earth.
However, due to rising levels of greenhouse gases, the world's temperature has increased significantly. This is a few; has a serious impact. What are the greenhouse gases¸ It is an important subject to be aware of.
Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
CO2 is released through natural processes such as volcanic eruptions, plant respiration, and the respiration of animals and humans. But atmospheric Carbon Dioxide concentration has increased by 50 percent since the Industrial Revolution, which began in the 1800s, due to human activities such as the burning of fossil fuels and massive deforestation. Because of this abundance, CO2 is the gas that contributes the most to climate change.
Methane
Among
Greenhouse gas types, Methane is produced naturally through decomposition. But still, human activity has replaced the natural balance. Cattle breeding, crockery, rice Large amounts of methane are released from agriculture and traditional oil and gas production.
Nitröz Oxide
Nitroleum oxide appears in different forms. In general, large-scale use of commercial and organic fertilizers; or fossil fuel combustion, nitric acid production, and biomass combustion. It is one of the equals among the greenhouse gas types.
Water Vapor
Water vapor is the most abundant greenhouse gas. It increases as the earth's atmosphere warms, but unlike CO2, which can stay in the earth's atmosphere for centuries, water vapor is day continues. The gas group given these details is naturally produced. But their increased atmospheric concentrations are man-made.
Hydrofluorocarbons (HFC), Perfluorocarbons (PFC), and Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) are only man-made during industrial processes and do not occur in nature. Although they are present in very small concentrations in the atmosphere, they trap heat very effectively. In this respect, he is extremely strong. Used in high voltage electrical equipment, SF6 has a Global Warming Potential 23,000 times greater than CO2.
What Can Be Done to Reduce Greenhouse Gases?
So what can be done to reduce greenhouse gases? By phasing out fossil fuels such as greenhouse gases, coal, oil and gas; It can be reduced by switching to renewable energy such as sun and wind. From simple everyday changes like reuse and recycling to bigger lifestyle decisions like the switch to electric vehicles, we can all play a role in protecting our planet.
Causes of the Greenhouse Effect
The causes of the greenhouse effect is a very broad topic. “Burning of Fossil Fuels” It is one of them. Fossil fuels are an important part of our lives. It is widely used in transportation and electricity generation. Combustion of fossil fuels releases carbon dioxide. With the increase in the population, the use of fossil fuels has increased. This has led to an increase in greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere.
There are other reasons as well. Plants and trees take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen. Due to the cutting of trees, there is a significant increase in greenhouse gases that increase the earth's temperature.
Many situations can be counted within the scope ofThere are other reasons as well. Plants and trees take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen. Due to the cutting of trees, there is a significant increase in greenhouse gases that increase the earth's temperature.
Many situations can be counted within the scope ofGreenhouse gas effects. Global warming is one of them. It is the phenomenon of a gradual increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere. The main cause of this environmental problem is the increasing volumes of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane released by the combustion of fossil fuels, emissions from vehicles, industries and other human activities.
